Effects of acid mine drainage on nesting tree swallows [electronic resource]
Streams contaminated by acid mine drainages (AMD) cause biological and ecological stresses via (1) low pH values; (2) high concentrations of dissolved trace metals; (3) deposition of metal oxides. These stresses are often propagated throughout the food chain. In order to understand the effects of AM...
Saved in:
| Online Access: |
Online Access |
|---|---|
| Main Author: | |
| Other Authors: | |
| Format: | Thesis Electronic eBook |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
2006.
|
| Subjects: |