The Soviet Gulag : History and Memory / Jeffrey S. Hardy.
A vivid account of the Gulag, the Soviet Union's infamous penal system, this book charts how Bolshevik visions of a humane alternative to Tsarist exile and Western penitentiaries became a chaotic and violent system of mass incarceration that bore a tragic human toll. As the first concise histor...
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| Online Access: |
Full Text (via ProQuest) |
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| Main Author: | |
| Format: | Electronic eBook |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
London :
T&T Clark,
2023.
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| Edition: | 1st ed. |
| Series: | Russian shorts.
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| Subjects: |
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