From Sequential Extraction to Transport Modeling [electronic resource] : Monitored Natural Attenuation as a Remediation Approach for Inorganic Contaminants.

To quantify metal natural attenuation processes in terms of environmental availability, sequential extraction experiments were carried out on subsurface soil samples impacted by a low pH, high sulfate, metals (Be, Ni, U, As) plume associated with the long-term operation of a coal plant at the Savann...

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Bibliographic Details
Online Access: Online Access
Corporate Author: United States. Department of Energy. Savannah River Site (Researcher)
Format: Government Document Electronic eBook
Language:English
Published: Washington, D.C : Oak Ridge, Tenn. : United States. Dept. of Energy ; distributed by the Office of Scientific and Technical Information, U.S. Dept. of Energy, 2005.
Subjects:

MARC

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500 |a Kaplan, Daniel L.; Serkiz, Steven M.; Crapse, Kimberly P.; Pishko, Adrian L.; Lee, Cindy M.; Schank, Anja. 
520 3 |a To quantify metal natural attenuation processes in terms of environmental availability, sequential extraction experiments were carried out on subsurface soil samples impacted by a low pH, high sulfate, metals (Be, Ni, U, As) plume associated with the long-term operation of a coal plant at the Savannah River Site in South Carolina. Despite significant heterogeneity resulting both from natural and anthropogenic factors, sequential extraction results demonstrate that pH is a controlling factor in the prediction of the distribution of metal contaminants within the solid phases in soils at the site as well as the contaminant partitioning between the soil and the soil solution. Results for beryllium, the most mobile metal evaluated, exhibit increasing attenuation along the plume flow path which corresponds to an increasing plume pH. These laboratory- and field-scale studies provide mechanistic information regarding partitioning of metals to soils at the site (one of the major attenuation mechanisms for the metals at the field site). Subsequently, these data have been used in the definition of the contaminant source terms and contaminant transport factors in risk modeling for the site. 
536 |b DE-AC09-96SR18500. 
650 7 |a Transport.  |2 local. 
650 7 |a Plumes.  |2 local. 
650 7 |a Coal.  |2 local. 
650 7 |a Availability.  |2 local. 
650 7 |a Forecasting.  |2 local. 
650 7 |a Beryllium.  |2 local. 
650 7 |a Savannah River Plant.  |2 local. 
650 7 |a Attenuation.  |2 local. 
650 7 |a Source Terms.  |2 local. 
650 7 |a Distribution.  |2 local. 
650 7 |a Simulation.  |2 local. 
650 7 |a Soils.  |2 local. 
650 7 |a Coal, Lignite, And Peat.  |2 edbsc. 
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