First-principles calculation of optical absorption spectra in conjugated polymers [electronic resource] : Role of electron-hole interaction.

Experimental and theoretical studies have shown that excitonic effects play an important role in the optical properties of conjugated polymers. The optical absorption spectrum of trans-polyacetylene, for example, can be understood as completely dominated by the formation of exciton bound states. We...

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Bibliographic Details
Online Access: Online Access
Corporate Author: Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (Researcher)
Format: Government Document Electronic eBook
Language:English
Published: Washington, D.C. : Oak Ridge, Tenn. : United States. Dept. of Energy. Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering ; distributed by the Office of Scientific and Technical Information, U.S. Dept. of Energy, 2000.
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Summary:Experimental and theoretical studies have shown that excitonic effects play an important role in the optical properties of conjugated polymers. The optical absorption spectrum of trans-polyacetylene, for example, can be understood as completely dominated by the formation of exciton bound states. We review a recently developed first-principles method for computing the excitonic effects and optical spectrum, with no adjustable parameters. This theory is used to study the absorption spectrum of two conjugated polymers: trans-polyacetylene and poly-phenylene-vinylene(PPV)
Item Description:Published through the Information Bridge: DOE Scientific and Technical Information.
03/20/2000.
"lbnl--45266"
"B& R KC0202030"
4th International Conference on Optical Probes of Conjugated Polymers and Photonic Crystals, Salt Lake City, UT (US), 02/15/2000--02/19/2000.
Louie, Steven G.; Rohlfing, Michael; Tiago, M.L.
Physical Description:18 pages : digital, PDF file.