Assessment of the advantages and feasibility of a nuclear rocket [electronic resource]

The feasibility of rebuilding and testing a nuclear thermal rocket (NTR) for the Mars mission has been investigated. Calculations indicate that an NTR would substantially reduce the earth-orbit assembled mass compared to LOX/LH/sub 2/ systems. The mass savings were 36% and 65% for the cases of total...

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Bibliographic Details
Online Access: Online Access
Corporate Author: Los Alamos National Laboratory (Researcher)
Format: Government Document Electronic eBook
Language:English
Published: Los Alamos, N.M. : Oak Ridge, Tenn. : Los Alamos National Laboratory ; distributed by the Office of Scientific and Technical Information, U.S. Department of Energy, 1985.
Subjects:

MARC

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245 0 0 |a Assessment of the advantages and feasibility of a nuclear rocket  |h [electronic resource] 
260 |a Los Alamos, N.M. :  |b Los Alamos National Laboratory ;  |a Oak Ridge, Tenn. :  |b distributed by the Office of Scientific and Technical Information, U.S. Department of Energy,  |c 1985. 
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500 |a "DE85015717" 
500 |a Manned mars mission workshop, Huntsville, AL, USA, 10 Jun 1985. 
500 |a Howe, S.D. 
520 3 |a The feasibility of rebuilding and testing a nuclear thermal rocket (NTR) for the Mars mission has been investigated. Calculations indicate that an NTR would substantially reduce the earth-orbit assembled mass compared to LOX/LH/sub 2/ systems. The mass savings were 36% and 65% for the cases of total aerobraking and of total propulsive braking respectively. Consequently, the cost savings for a single mission of using an NTR, if aerobraking is feasible, are probably insufficient to warrant the NTR development. If multiple missions are planned or if propulsive braking is desired at Mars and/or at Earth, then the savings of about $7B will easily pay for the NTR development. Estimates of the cost of rebuilding a NTR were based on the previous NERVA program's budget plus additional costs to develop a flight ready engine. The total cost to build the engine would be between $4 to 5B. The concept of developing a full-power test stand at Johnston Atoll in the Pacific appears very feasible. The added expense of building facilities on the island should be less than $1.4B. 
520 0 |a Nesdps Office Of Nuclear Energy Space And Defense Power Systems. 
536 |b W-7405-ENG-36. 
650 7 |a Space Propulsion Reactors.  |2 local. 
650 7 |a Feasibility Studies.  |2 local. 
650 7 |a Cost.  |2 local. 
650 7 |a Mars Planet.  |2 local. 
650 7 |a Nerva Reactor.  |2 local. 
650 7 |a Rocket Engines.  |2 local. 
650 7 |a Rockets.  |2 local. 
650 7 |a Test Facilities.  |2 local. 
650 7 |a Testing.  |2 local. 
650 7 |a Engines.  |2 local. 
650 7 |a Gas Cooled Reactors.  |2 local. 
650 7 |a Hydrogen Cooled Reactors.  |2 local. 
650 7 |a Mobile Reactors.  |2 local. 
650 7 |a Planets.  |2 local. 
650 7 |a Power Reactors.  |2 local. 
650 7 |a Propulsion Reactors.  |2 local. 
650 7 |a Reactors.  |2 local. 
650 7 |a Space Power Reactors.  |2 local. 
650 7 |a Specific Nuclear Reactors And Associated Plants.  |2 edbsc. 
710 2 |a Los Alamos National Laboratory.  |4 res. 
710 1 |a United States.  |b Department of Energy.  |b Office of Scientific and Technical Information.  |4 dst. 
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