Enhancing the use of coals by gas reburning-sorbent injection [electronic resource]

Clean Coal Technology implies the use of coal in an environmentally acceptable manner. Coal combustion results in the emission of two types of acid rain precursors: oxides of sulfur (sox) and oxides of nitrogen (NO[sub x]). This Clean Coal Technology project will demonstrate a combination of two dev...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Online Access: Online Access
Corporate Authors: Energy and Environmental Research Corporation (Researcher), National Energy Technology Laboratory (U.S.) (Researcher)
Format: Government Document Electronic eBook
Language:English
Published: Washington, D.C. : Oak Ridge, Tenn. : United States. Dept. of Defense ; distributed by the Office of Scientific and Technical Information, U.S. Dept. of Energy, 1992.
Subjects:

MARC

LEADER 00000nam a22000003u 4500
001 b5967566
003 CoU
005 20080305000000.0
006 m d f
007 cr un
008 100524e19920727dcu st f0|||||eng|d
035 |a (TOE)ost6935667 
035 |a (TOE)6935667 
040 |a TOE  |c TOE 
049 |a GDWR 
072 7 |a 20  |2 edbsc 
086 0 |a E 1.99:doe/pc/79796-t28 
086 0 |a E 1.99:doe/pc/79796-t28 
245 0 0 |a Enhancing the use of coals by gas reburning-sorbent injection  |h [electronic resource] 
260 |a Washington, D.C. :  |b United States. Dept. of Defense ;  |a Oak Ridge, Tenn. :  |b distributed by the Office of Scientific and Technical Information, U.S. Dept. of Energy,  |c 1992. 
300 |a Pages: (87 p) :  |b digital, PDF file. 
336 |a text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent. 
337 |a computer  |b c  |2 rdamedia. 
338 |a online resource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier. 
500 |a Published through the Information Bridge: DOE Scientific and Technical Information. 
500 |a 07/27/1992. 
500 |a "doe/pc/79796-t28" 
500 |a "DE92041299" 
520 3 |a Clean Coal Technology implies the use of coal in an environmentally acceptable manner. Coal combustion results in the emission of two types of acid rain precursors: oxides of sulfur (sox) and oxides of nitrogen (NO[sub x]). This Clean Coal Technology project will demonstrate a combination of two developed technologies to reduce both NO[sub x] and SO[sub x] emissions. Gas reburning and calcium based dry sorbent injection. The demonstrations will be conducted on two pre-NSPS utility boilers representative of the US boilers which contribute significantly to the inventory of acid rain precursor emissions. Gas reburning is a combustion modification technique that consists of firing 80--85 percent of the fuel (corresponding to the total heat release) in the lower furnace. Reduction of NO[sub x] to molecular nitrogen (N[sub 2]) is accomplished via the downstream injection of the remaining fuel requirement in the form of natural gas (which also reduces the total SO[sub x] emissions). In a third stage, burnout air is injected at lower temperatures in the upper furnace to complete the combustion process without generating significant additional NO[sub x]. Dry sorbent injection consists of injecting calcium based sorbents (such as limestone, dolomite, or hydrated lime) into the combustion products. For sulfation of the sorbent to CaSO[sub 4], an injection temperature of about 1230[degrees]C is optimum, but calcium-sulfur reactions can also take place at lower temperatures. Thus, the sorbent may be injected at different locations, such as with the burnout air, at the exit from the superheater, or into the ducting downstream of the air heater with H[sub 2]O added for humidification. The specific goal of this project is to demonstrate NO[sub x] and SO[sub x] emission reductions of 60 percent and 50 percent, respectively, on two coal fired utility boilers having the design characteristics mentioned above. 
536 |b FC22-87PC79796. 
650 7 |a Information.  |2 local. 
650 7 |a Natural Gas.  |2 local. 
650 7 |a Experimental Data.  |2 local. 
650 7 |a Staged Combustion.  |2 local. 
650 7 |a Combustion.  |2 local. 
650 7 |a Thermochemical Processes.  |2 local. 
650 7 |a Document Types.  |2 local. 
650 7 |a Electrostatic Precipitators.  |2 local. 
650 7 |a Gas Fuels.  |2 local. 
650 7 |a Equipment.  |2 local. 
650 7 |a Pollution Abatement.  |2 local. 
650 7 |a Sulfur Compounds.  |2 local. 
650 7 |a Oxygen Compounds.  |2 local. 
650 7 |a Fuel Gas.  |2 local. 
650 7 |a Fuels.  |2 local. 
650 7 |a Fluids.  |2 local. 
650 7 |a Energy Sources.  |2 local. 
650 7 |a Gases.  |2 local. 
650 7 |a Us Clean Coal Technology Program.  |2 local. 
650 7 |a Materials.  |2 local. 
650 7 |a Coal.  |2 local. 
650 7 |a Progress Report.  |2 local. 
650 7 |a Numerical Data.  |2 local. 
650 7 |a Air Pollution Abatement.  |2 local. 
650 7 |a Boilers.  |2 local. 
650 7 |a Carbonaceous Materials.  |2 local. 
650 7 |a Pollution Control Equipment.  |2 local. 
650 7 |a Sulfur Oxides.  |2 local. 
650 7 |a Fossil Fuels.  |2 local. 
650 7 |a Nitrogen Oxides.  |2 local. 
650 7 |a Chemical Reactions.  |2 local. 
650 7 |a Nitrogen Compounds.  |2 local. 
650 7 |a Oxides.  |2 local. 
650 7 |a Oxidation.  |2 local. 
650 7 |a Data.  |2 local. 
650 7 |a Demonstration Programs.  |2 local. 
650 7 |a Sorbent Injection Processes.  |2 local. 
650 7 |a Chalcogenides.  |2 local. 
650 7 |a Fossil-fueled Power Plants.  |2 edbsc. 
710 2 |a Energy and Environmental Research Corporation.  |4 res. 
710 1 |a United States.  |b Department of Defense.  |4 spn. 
710 1 |a United States.  |b Department of Energy.  |4 spn. 
710 2 |a National Energy Technology Laboratory (U.S.).  |4 res. 
710 1 |a United States.  |b Department of Energy.  |b Office of Scientific and Technical Information.  |4 dst. 
856 4 0 |u http://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/6935667-wQ4s5Y/  |z Online Access 
907 |a .b59675664  |b 03-06-23  |c 05-26-10 
998 |a web  |b 05-26-10  |c f  |d m   |e p  |f eng  |g dcu  |h 0  |i 1 
956 |a Information bridge 
999 f f |i ac68f5c7-84b9-56ee-bbe5-ed85f8f28a49  |s 588c78ba-14a7-5b2d-8f89-c75e3fc8ad3c 
952 f f |p Can circulate  |a University of Colorado Boulder  |b Online  |c Online  |d Online  |e E 1.99:doe/pc/79796-t28  |h Superintendent of Documents classification  |i web  |n 1