Microcontrollers fundamentals for engineers and scientists [electronic resource] / Steven F. Barrett, Daniel J. Pack.

This book provides practicing scientists and engineers a tutorial on the fundamental concepts and use of microcontrollers. Today, microcontrollers, or single integrated circuit (chip) computers, play critical roles in almost all instrumentation and control systems. Most existing books are written fo...

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Bibliographic Details
Online Access: Full Text (via Morgan & Claypool)
Main Author: Barrett, Steven F. (Steven Frank), 1957-
Other Authors: Pack, Daniel J.
Other title:Synthesis digital library of engineering and computer science.
Format: Electronic eBook
Language:English
Published: San Rafael, Calif. (1537 Fourth Street, San Rafael, CA 94901 USA) : Morgan & Claypool Publishers, ©2006.
Edition:1st ed.
Series:Synthesis lectures on digital circuits and systems (Online) ; # 1.
Subjects:
Table of Contents:
  • Digital design fundamentals
  • Introduction
  • Binary math
  • Representation of integers and floating point variables
  • Two's complement
  • Floating point notation
  • Basic math operations: Addition and subtraction
  • Codes
  • Unicode and ASCII
  • Gray code
  • Combinational and sequential circuits
  • Digital design building blocks
  • Digital design solutions
  • Programmable gate arrays
  • Microprocessors
  • Digital signal processors (DSPs)
  • Microcontrollers
  • Mixed mode processing microcontroller with FPGA
  • Summary
  • The design and development process
  • The design process
  • Implementation and testing tools
  • Software development process
  • Summary
  • Microcontroller
  • So what exactly is a microcontroller
  • Microcontroller overview
  • Basic architecture
  • RISC versus CISC instruction set
  • Register set
  • Bus structure
  • Address bus
  • Data bus
  • Control bus
  • Memory
  • Time base
  • Timing subsystem
  • Port systems
  • Analog-to-digital converters
  • Communication systems
  • Serial communications
  • Terminology
  • Serial communication signals
  • Handshake mechanisms
  • RS-232 protocol
  • Interrupt system
  • Speed
  • Choosing a microcontroller for a specific design
  • System requirements
  • Microcontroller vendors
  • Cutting edge technology
  • Summary
  • Timing subsystem
  • Background theory
  • Frequency
  • Period
  • Duty cycle
  • Timer system
  • Hardware
  • Operation
  • Applications
  • Measuring external timing event
  • Counting events
  • Generating timing signals to interface external devices
  • Industrial implementation case study (PWM)
  • Summary
  • Analog-to-digital conversion
  • Background theory
  • Analog signals versus digital signals
  • Sampling, quantization, and encoding
  • Resolution and data rate
  • Analog-to-digital conversion process
  • ADC conversion technologies
  • Successive-approximation
  • Integration
  • Counter-based conversion
  • Parallel conversion
  • Applications
  • Signal processing
  • Signal conditioning for ATD converters
  • Digital-to-analog conversion
  • Industrial implementation: Digital cameras
  • Summary
  • Networked microcontrollers
  • Background theory
  • Designing computer networks
  • Types of networks and protocols
  • Microcontroller networks
  • Controller area network
  • BDLC networks
  • Customized networks
  • Applications
  • Automobiles
  • Mobile robots
  • Summary
  • Operating parameters and interfacing
  • Operating parameters
  • Input devices
  • Switches
  • Switch debouncing
  • Keypads
  • Sensors
  • Output devices
  • Light-emitting diodes (LEDs)
  • Liquid crystal display (LCD)
  • DC devices
  • AC devices
  • Application: DC motor speed and direction control
  • Motor operating parameters
  • Summary.