Structural trends in atomic nuclei from laser spectroscopy of tin [electronic resource]
Tin is the chemical element with the largest number of stable isotopes. Its complete proton shell, comparable with the closed electron shells in the chemically inert noble gases, is not a mere precursor to extended stability; since the protons carry the nuclear charge, their spatial arrangement also...
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Format: | Government Document Electronic eBook |
Language: | English |
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Washington, D.C. : Oak Ridge, Tenn. :
United States. Department of Energy. Office of Science ; Distributed by the Office of Scientific and Technical Information, U.S. Department of Energy,
2020.
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MARC
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245 | 0 | 0 | |a Structural trends in atomic nuclei from laser spectroscopy of tin |h [electronic resource] |
260 | |a Washington, D.C. : |b United States. Department of Energy. Office of Science ; |a Oak Ridge, Tenn. : |b Distributed by the Office of Scientific and Technical Information, U.S. Department of Energy, |c 2020. | ||
300 | |a Size: Article No. 107 : |b digital, PDF file. | ||
336 | |a text |b txt |2 rdacontent. | ||
337 | |a computer |b c |2 rdamedia. | ||
338 | |a online resource |b cr |2 rdacarrier. | ||
500 | |a Published through Scitech Connect. | ||
500 | |a 06/08/2020. | ||
500 | |a "Journal ID: ISSN 2399-3650." | ||
500 | |a "Other: PII: 348." | ||
500 | |a ": US2211787." | ||
500 | |a Yordanov, Deyan T. ; Rodrg̕uez, Liss V. ; Balabanski, Dimiter L. ; Biero?, Jacek ; Bissell, Mark L. ; Blaum, Klaus ; Cheal, Bradley ; Ekman, Jṟgen ; Gaigalas, Gediminas ; Garcia Ruiz, Ronald F. ; et al. | ||
500 | |a Michigan State Univ., East Lansing, MI (United States) | ||
520 | 3 | |a Tin is the chemical element with the largest number of stable isotopes. Its complete proton shell, comparable with the closed electron shells in the chemically inert noble gases, is not a mere precursor to extended stability; since the protons carry the nuclear charge, their spatial arrangement also drives the nuclear electromagnetism. We report high-precision measurements of the electromagnetic moments and isomeric differences in charge radii between the lowest 1/2<sup>+</sup>, 3/2<sup>+</sup>, and 11/2<sup>-</sup> states in <sup>117?131</sup>Sn, obtained by collinear laser spectroscopy. Supported by state-of-the-art atomic-structure calculations, the data accurately show a considerable attenuation of the quadrupole moments in the closed-shell tin isotopes relative to those of cadmium, with two protons less. Linear and quadratic mass-dependent trends are observed. While microscopic density functional theory explains the global behaviour of the measured quantities, interpretation of the local patterns demands higher-fidelity modelling. | |
536 | |b SC0013365. | ||
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650 | 7 | |a 74 atomic and molecular physics |2 local. | |
650 | 7 | |a Electronic structure of atoms and molecules |2 local. | |
650 | 7 | |a Experimental nuclear physics |2 local. | |
650 | 7 | |a Theoretical nuclear physics |2 local. | |
650 | 7 | |a Atomic and molecular physics |2 local. | |
710 | 1 | |a United States. |b Department of Energy. |b Office of Science. |4 spn. | |
710 | 1 | |a United States. |b Department of Energy. |b Chicago Operations Office. |f res. | |
710 | 1 | |a United States. |b Department of Energy. |b Office of Scientific and Technical Information |4 dst. | |
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