Evaluation of ambient air quality by personnel monitoring. Volume 1, Gases and vapors.
Personnel monitoring is a term designating the determination of the inhaled dose of an airborne toxic material of an air-mediated hazardous physical force by the continuous collection of samples in the breathing or auditory zone, or auditory zone, or other appropriate exposed body area, over a finit...
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Format: | eBook |
Language: | English |
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[Place of publication not identified]
CRC Press,
2018.
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Edition: | Second edition. |
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Table of Contents:
- Cover; Title Page; Copyright Page; Table of Contents; I. Passive Sampling; A. Self-Indicating Devices
- Semiquantitative; 1. Impregnated Paper; a. Convection Activated Detectors; b. Tape Samplers; c. Reagent Ampule Activated Samplers; d. Applications to Continuous Monitoring; 2. Inorganic Support Systems; a. Chalk and Crayons; i. Cyanogen Chloride; ii. Hydrogen Cyanide; iii. Phosgene; iv. Lewisite [Dichloro (2-chlorovinyl) arsine]; v. Gases; b. Badge Monitors; 3. Portable Instruments
- Electronic; a. Memory Cell; b. Electrical Conductance Types (Resistance Circuits)
- I. Hot Platinum Filament
- Catalytic Combustionii. Metallic Oxide Semi-Conductor; c. Galvanic Cell (Redox type)
- ""Fuel Cell; i. Oxygen; ii. Carbon Monoxide (CO)
- Polarographic; d. Combination Instruments; e. Ultraviolet Photoionization Instrument; i. Principle of Operation; a) Methane; f. Evaluation of Portable Instruments; B. Grab Samples for Laboratory Analysis; 1. Evacuated Continers; 2. Syringe Collection; C. Personnel Monitoring
- Collection for Laboratory Analysis; 1. Wet (Liquid Phase) Collection; a. Liquid Reagent System; b. Liquid on a Solid Support; i. Principle of Operation.
- Ii. Sampler Analysisiii. Experimental Results; iv. Effects of Temperature; v. Effects of Pressure; vi. Effects of Wind Velocity; 2. Solid Adsorption
- Collection by Binary Diffusion; a. Introduction; b. Theory and Conceptual Illustration; c. Accuracy and Precision; d. Applications and Performance; i. Mercury Monitor; ii. Organic Vapors (Solvents); iii. Acidic Gases; 3. Evacuated Container Collection
- Limiting Orifice Control; II. Dynamic Sampling; A. Grab Sampling
- Short Term; 1. Direct Reading; a. Paper Detectors; i. Phosgene; ii. Hydrogen Cyanide; iii. Arsine; iv. Sulfur Dioxide.
- v. Hydrogen Sulfidevi. Mercury; vii. Lead; viii. Fluorides; ix. Dimethylhydrazine, Unsymmetrical; x. Boron Hydrides; xi. Chromic Acid; xii. Aniline; xiii. Quantitative Photometric Instruments; b. Granular Inorganic Solid Support Systems
- Direct Reading Length of Stain Gas Detecting Tubes; i. Historical; ii. General Operating Procedure; iii. Availability and Limitations; iv. Applications; a) Testing Atmospheres Within Vessels and Manholes; b) Work Area Monitoring; c) Emergency Air Sampling; d) Personnel Monitoring; e) Product Control Testing; f) Troubleshooting and Technical Development.
- G) Fire Fightingh) Detection of Explosive Hazards; i) Breath Analysis
- Personnel Monitoring and Medical Diagnosis; j) Blood Analysis; k) Ambient Atmosphere Analysis for Air Quality Criteria Enforcement; l) Remote Sampling; m) Source Emission Sampling; n) Oxygen Deficiency Determination; v. Certification Criteria; vi. Accuracy-Controlling Factors; a) Uniformity of Granular Support; b) Tube Construction; c) Packing Variations
- Pressure Drop Effects; d) Sampling Rate; e) Volume of Air Samples; f) Temperature Effects; g) Stability of the Chemical Reagent System
- Storage Life.