Testing of the single-element stretched-membrane dish [electronic resource]

The goal of the Stretched-Membrane Dish Program is the development of a dish solar concentrator fabricated with a single optical element capable of collecting 60 kWt. Solar Kinetics, Inc., has constructed a prototype 7-meter dish to demonstrate the manufacturability and optical performance of this i...

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Bibliographic Details
Online Access: Full Text (via OSTI)
Corporate Author: Sandia National Laboratories (Researcher)
Format: Government Document Electronic eBook
Language:English
Published: Washington, D.C. : Oak Ridge, Tenn. : United States. Department of Energy ; distributed by the Office of Scientific and Technical Information, U.S. Department of Energy, 1992.
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MARC

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245 0 0 |a Testing of the single-element stretched-membrane dish  |h [electronic resource] 
260 |a Washington, D.C. :  |b United States. Department of Energy ;  |a Oak Ridge, Tenn. :  |b distributed by the Office of Scientific and Technical Information, U.S. Department of Energy,  |c 1992. 
300 |a 42 p. :  |b digital, PDF file. 
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500 |a 02/01/1992. 
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500 |a Grossman, J.W.; Houser, R.M.; Erdman, W.W. 
520 3 |a The goal of the Stretched-Membrane Dish Program is the development of a dish solar concentrator fabricated with a single optical element capable of collecting 60 kWt. Solar Kinetics, Inc., has constructed a prototype 7-meter dish to demonstrate the manufacturability and optical performance of this innovative design. The reflective surface of the dish consists of a plastically deformed metal membrane with a separate reflective polymer membrane on top, both held in place by a low-level vacuum. Sandia conducted a test program to determine the on-sum performance of the dish. The vacuum setting was varied 8.9- to 17. 2-cm of water column and the vertex to target distance was varied over a range of 15.24 cm to evaluate beam quality. The optimal setting for the vacuum was 11.4 centimeters of water column with the best beam quality of 6.4 centimeters behind the theoretical focal point of the dish. Flux arrays based on slope error from the CIRCE2 computer code were compared to the measured flux array of the dish. The uniformly distributed slope error of 2.3 milliradians was determined as the value that would produce a modeled array with the minimum mean square difference to the measured array. Cold water calorimetry measured a power of 23.3 {plus minus} .3 kWt. Reflectivity change from an initial value of 88.3% to 76.7% over a one year period. 12 refs. 
536 |b AC04-76DP00789. 
650 7 |a Parabolic Dish Collectors.  |2 local. 
650 7 |a Testing.  |2 local. 
650 7 |a C Codes.  |2 local. 
650 7 |a Calorimetry.  |2 local. 
650 7 |a Membranes.  |2 local. 
650 7 |a Reflective Coatings.  |2 local. 
650 7 |a Solar Concentrators.  |2 local. 
650 7 |a Solar Flux.  |2 local. 
650 7 |a Stirling Engines.  |2 local. 
650 7 |a Coatings.  |2 local. 
650 7 |a Computer Codes.  |2 local. 
650 7 |a Concentrating Collectors.  |2 local. 
650 7 |a Engines.  |2 local. 
650 7 |a Equipment.  |2 local. 
650 7 |a Heat Engines.  |2 local. 
650 7 |a Parabolic Collectors.  |2 local. 
650 7 |a Solar Collectors.  |2 local. 
650 7 |a Solar Equipment.  |2 local. 
650 7 |a Solar Energy.  |2 edbsc. 
710 2 |a Sandia National Laboratories.  |4 res. 
710 1 |a United States.  |b Department of Energy.  |4 spn. 
710 1 |a United States.  |b Department of Energy.  |b Office of Scientific and Technical Information.  |4 dst. 
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